Traditional proverbs of Turkey in tr and English — each with its meaning and source.
Damlaya damlaya göl olur.
“Drop by drop, a lake forms.”
Small amounts saved or small efforts made consistently add up to something large over time.
Source: Traditional Turkish proverb, public-domain oral tradition
Bir elin nesi var, iki elin sesi var.
“One hand has nothing, two hands make a sound.”
People accomplish far more by cooperating than by working alone.
Sakla samanı, gelir zamanı.
“Save the straw, its time will come.”
Keep even seemingly useless things, because one day they may prove valuable.
Ağaç yaş iken eğilir.
“A tree is bent while it is young.”
Character and habits should be shaped in childhood, because they are hard to change later.
Gülü seven dikenine katlanır.
“He who loves the rose endures its thorns.”
To enjoy something you love, you must accept the difficulties that come with it.
Aç tavuk kendini buğday ambarında sanır.
“A hungry hen imagines itself in a wheat silo.”
People who lack something tend to daydream excessively about having it in abundance.
Ne ekersen onu biçersin.
“You reap what you sow.”
The outcomes you experience are the result of your own earlier actions.
İşleyen demir ışıldar.
“Working iron shines.”
A person who stays active and keeps practicing remains sharp, while idleness leads to decline.
Bugünün işini yarına bırakma.
“Do not leave today's work to tomorrow.”
Complete your tasks promptly instead of postponing them.
Komşu komşunun külüne muhtaçtır.
“A neighbor is in need of a neighbor's ashes.”
Neighbors inevitably depend on one another, so good relations matter.
Üzüm üzüme baka baka kararır.
“Grapes darken by looking at one another.”
People are shaped by those they associate with closely, taking on the faults of bad company.
Sona kalan dona kalır.
“He who is left till last is left out in the cold.”
Those who delay or wait too long may end up losing out entirely.
Ateş olmayan yerden duman çıkmaz.
“There is no smoke where there is no fire.”
Every rumor or suspicion is usually grounded in some underlying truth.
Dost kara günde belli olur.
“A true friend is recognized on a dark day.”
Genuine friendship reveals itself in times of hardship, not in times of ease.
Körle yatan şaşı kalkar.
“He who lies down with a blind man gets up cross-eyed.”
Keeping bad or flawed company eventually rubs off on you.
Ağlamayan çocuğa meme vermezler.
“They do not nurse a child who does not cry.”
Those who stay silent about their needs are often overlooked; you must speak up to be helped.
Al elmaya taş atan çok olur.
“Many are those who throw stones at the ripe red apple.”
Success and beauty attract envy and attack from others.
Aslan yattığı yerden belli olur.
“A lion is recognized even from where it rests.”
A person of true greatness or quality is evident even when not actively proving themselves.
Az söyle, çok dinle.
“Speak little, listen much.”
Wisdom comes more from listening carefully than from talking.
Balık baştan kokar.
“The fish rots from the head down.”
When an organization or family fails, the blame usually starts with its leadership.
Bal tutan parmağını yalar.
“He who handles honey licks his fingers.”
A person entrusted with something valuable will naturally take a small share of it for themselves.
Besle kargayı, oysun gözünü.
“Feed the crow and it will peck out your eye.”
Helping an ungrateful or treacherous person can bring harm back on you.
Bilmemek ayıp değil, öğrenmemek ayıptır.
“Not knowing is no shame; refusing to learn is.”
Ignorance is forgivable, but refusing the chance to learn is not.
Çıkmadık candan umut kesilmez.
“Hope is not given up while there is still breath left in the soul.”
As long as a person is alive, there is still reason to hope.
Dağ dağa kavuşmaz, insan insana kavuşur.
“Mountain never meets mountain, but person meets person again.”
People's paths cross again in life, even after long separation, so treat everyone well.
Denize düşen yılana sarılır.
“A drowning man will clutch even a snake.”
A person in desperate circumstances will grasp at any chance of rescue, however dangerous.
Dereyi görmeden paçaları sıvama.
“Do not roll up your trouser legs before you see the stream.”
Do not prepare for or assume something before you actually know it is necessary.
Dost acı söyler.
“A true friend speaks bitter truths.”
Real friends are honest with you, even when the truth is hard to hear.
Dostluk kantarla, alışveriş dirhemle.
“Friendship is weighed by the hundredweight, trade by the dram.”
Be generous and large-hearted in friendship, but precise and careful in business dealings.
Erken kalkan yol alır.
“He who rises early makes progress on the road.”
Starting early gives a person an advantage in reaching their goals.
Eşek hoşaftan ne anlar?
“What does a donkey understand of stewed fruit?”
A person without refinement or understanding cannot appreciate something fine or valuable.
Güneş balçıkla sıvanmaz.
“The sun cannot be plastered over with mud.”
The truth cannot be permanently hidden or suppressed, no matter how hard one tries.
Her koyun kendi bacağından asılır.
“Every sheep is hung by its own leg.”
Each person is held accountable for their own actions, not for those of others.
Isıracak köpek dişini göstermez.
“A dog that intends to bite does not show its teeth.”
Truly dangerous people rarely give warning before they strike.
İki karpuz bir koltuğa sığmaz.
“Two watermelons cannot fit under one arm.”
A person cannot properly manage two large tasks or commitments at the same time.
İnsan yedisinde ne ise yetmişinde de odur.
“As a person is at seven, so they are at seventy.”
The character formed in childhood tends to remain with a person for life.
İyilik yap denize at, balık bilmezse Halik bilir.
“Do good and cast it into the sea; if the fish does not know, the Creator knows.”
Do good deeds without expecting recognition or reward; they are not wasted even if unseen.
Kaz gelecek yerden tavuk esirgenmez.
“Where a goose may come, a hen is not withheld.”
It is worth giving up something small now for the chance of a greater gain later.
Keskin sirke küpüne zarar verir.
“Sharp vinegar damages its own jar.”
Excessive harshness or a bitter temper ultimately harms the person who has it.
Kılavuzu karga olanın burnu pislikten kurtulmaz.
“He whose guide is a crow never gets his nose out of filth.”
Following bad advice or an unreliable guide leads only to trouble.
Lafla peynir gemisi yürümez.
“A cheese ship does not sail on talk alone.”
Words alone accomplish nothing; real results require action.
Mart kapıdan baktırır, kazma kürek yaktırır.
“March makes you peek out the door, then makes you burn your pick and shovel.”
The weather of March is unpredictable, swinging from warm to bitterly cold.
Ne verirsen elinle, o gider seninle.
“What you give with your own hand goes with you.”
The good you do for others is the only wealth that truly stays with you.
Nerede hareket orada bereket.
“Where there is movement, there is abundance.”
Hard work and activity are what bring prosperity, not idleness.
Ok yaydan çıktı.
“The arrow has already left the bow.”
Once an action is taken, it cannot be undone or reversed.
Öfkeyle kalkan zararla oturur.
“He who rises in anger sits back down in loss.”
Acting rashly out of anger usually leads to regret and loss.
Rüzgar eken fırtına biçer.
“He who sows the wind reaps the storm.”
Small reckless actions can bring about far greater and harsher consequences.
Sabreden derviş muradına ermiş.
“The patient dervish attained his desire.”
Patience and perseverance eventually lead to achieving one's goal.
Söz gümüşse sükût altındır.
“If speech is silver, silence is golden.”
Sometimes staying silent is wiser and more valuable than speaking.
Su uyur, düşman uyumaz.
“Water sleeps, but the enemy never does.”
Never let your guard down, because danger can come at any moment.
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