Citrus Fruits
Orange, lemon, lime, grapefruit, pomelo
12 articles in this section
Orange: From Ancient China to Global Breakfast Staple
How the sweet orange traveled the Silk Road from southern China to Spain, then conquered Florida, Brazil, and the world's breakfast tables.
Lemon: Persian Gold — Origin, History, and How to Grow
The lemon's 2,500-year journey from northeast India to Spain to the British Royal Navy to your kitchen — and how to grow your own.
Lime: The Tropical Lemon — Origin, History, and How to Grow
How the Key lime, Persian lime, and finger lime each tell a different story — and why limes thrive where lemons cannot.
Grapefruit: The Accidental Citrus from Barbados
How a chance 18th-century hybrid in Barbados became the global breakfast bitter — and why it should never share a glass with your medications.
Pomelo: The Grandfather of All Citrus — Origin, History, and How to Grow
The pomelo is one of the ancestor citrus from which oranges, grapefruit, and mandarins all descend. Its 4,000-year story, and how to grow your own.
Mandarin: The Smallest of the Ancestral Citrus
The mandarin is one of three true ancestral citrus species. The 4,000-year journey from southern China to your supermarket clementines.
Kumquat: The Citrus You Eat Skin and All
Kumquats are tiny, oval, eaten whole — sweet peel, tart flesh. Native to southern China, they were named for the Cantonese "gam gwat."
Yuzu: The Japanese Citrus Bath Fruit
Yuzu is the most aromatic citrus in Japanese cuisine. The story of this fragrant fruit, its hot-bath tradition, and how to grow it.
Bergamot: The Earl Grey Citrus
The bergamot orange flavors Earl Grey tea. The story of this Italian Calabrian specialty and what makes it different from other citrus.
Calamansi: The Philippine Citrus
Calamansi (kalamansi) is the Philippines' national citrus — small, sour, intensely aromatic, used in everything from dipping sauces to laundry.
Buddha's Hand: The Finger-Shaped Aromatic Citron
Buddha's Hand is a citron with multiple finger-like segments and no juicy flesh. The 1,500-year story of this fragrant ceremonial fruit.
Finger Lime: The Caviar of Citrus
Australian finger limes contain tiny round pearls of flavor — "citrus caviar." A guide to this native Australian rainforest fruit.